FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2.0L gasoline-powered XLE Exclusive Edition is equipped with a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine, which is matched with a CVT gearbox with a maximum horsepower of 131kW. In terms of after-sales services, Asia Dragon implements free routine maintenance for 4 years 100,000 kilometers after sales to attract new customers. Our reporter, Song Pingyi, photo
"China Quality News"
As a classic work of Mr. Gu Long, the "Lu Xiaofeng" series has been remade many times. The earliest TV adaptation was "The Mystery of Lu Xiaofeng’s Golden Roc" filmed by TVB in 1976, which was adapted from "The Legend of Lu Xiaofeng". The play was released in the same year as the original, and even went live on TV.
As Mr. Gu Long’s classic book, the "Lu Xiaofeng" series has been remade many times. The earliest TV adaptation was TVB’s 1976 "The Mystery of Lu Xiaofeng’s Golden Roc", which was adapted from "The Legend of Lu Xiaofeng". The play was released in the same year as the original, and even the lines were not changed much. Lu Xiaofeng is played by Liu Songren. Although it seems a little rustic now, it doesn’t mean to be romantic and unrestrained, but this image was popular all over the country back then.
In 1986, TVB began filming "Nine Days of Phoenix Dance", and Wan Ziliang starred as Lu Xiaofeng. He was more handsome than Liu Songren, but not as good as Liu Songren. Although he looked easy to accept, especially for those who had not seen the original novel. He was handsome and suave, affectionate and righteous, free and easy, and was the most charismatic prodigal son in the world. The play made great changes to the original novel, adding many characters that were not in the original novel, such as Chen Xiuzhu’s role as Jingjing. It is said that this role was created for Weng Meiling. Unfortunately, Aweng died early and had to be replaced by Chen Xiuzhu, but Chen Xiuzhu played it very well and won the house.
The big director Chu Yuan also filmed Lu Xiaofeng, namely "The Embroidery Thief" in 1978 and "Before and After the Final Battle" in 1981. Liu Yong starred in Lu Xiaofeng, and this version of the movie is more faithful to the original plot, but Liu Yong’s appearance is indeed a bit helpless. In "The Embroidery Thief", Lu Xiaofeng’s two beards are inexplicably gone. There is also a familiar movie "The Top of the Forbidden City". Too many changes to the plot make the movie almost completely contrary to the original. Zhang Jiahui’s version of Lu Xiaofeng became "Long Longjiu, a spy in the big house," which is difficult for people who love Gu Long to accept.
After 2000, "Lu Xiaofeng" was played by Lin Zhiying, Sun Yaowei, and Zhang Zhilin. Lin Zhiying’s version of Lu Xiaofeng didn’t look like Lu Xiaofeng at all. The upright hair and the clothes that were entangled like a mess were really unacceptable. However, Lin Zhiying worked very hard to shoot, and the reputation of this drama was not bad.
Sun Yaowei’s version of "Lu Xiaofeng" has improved compared to Lin’s version, but the clothes are still a little messy. In 2005, CCTV released the new version of "The Legend of Lu Xiaofeng", and Zhang Zhilin starred in Lu Xiaofeng. He laughed and said that his four eyebrows were imitating Bai Ruide in "Gone With the Wind". Before filming, Zhang Zhilin had met Liu Songren. Liu Songren told him that it was like playing 007, and Zhang Zhilin himself concluded: "Affectionate but unmerciful, romantic but not nasty!"
Enter editor, Zhou Zijing
New energy vehicles and fuel vehicles have their own characteristics. It is difficult to say who is better than whom. Consumers will be bold to buy whatever they like. What we are talking about today. Let’s introduce it well.
First of all, from the appearance point of view, the front face of the M5 has improved the grade of the whole car, looking more simple and elegant. Then the avant-garde and personalized headlight design has been adopted, which has improved a certain grade. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, headlight height adjustment, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. To the side of the body, the body size of the car is 4785MM*1930MM*1620MM, the car adopts avant-garde lines, the side circumference gives a very atmospheric feeling, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite simple and elegant. Looking back, the rear line of the M5 is simple, and the tail lights give a very simple feeling. The whole looks very cute.
When I came to the inside of the Wenjie M5, the interior design of the Wenjie M5 looks relatively young and fashionable, reflecting the sense of design. The steering wheel design of the car is very clean and refreshing, made of genuine leather, and the practicality and appearance are not bad. Take a look at the central control, which is decorated with a 15.6-inch central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered, which is in line with the car’s temperament. Let me introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a tough dashboard, which is easy and clear to read information. The car uses leather/imitation leather mixed and matched seats, and the seats are wide and thick, which is basically enough for daily use.
The total power of the M5 motor is 365KW, the total torque is 675N.m, and the maximum speed is 210km/h.
The rear compartment space of the M5 is well-behaved, but it supports the reclining of the rear seats, which greatly enhances the scalability of the space and meets the needs of daily travel. At the same time, the car is equipped with fatigue reminder, brake anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, passenger seat airbag, side aircurtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.
The SUV model has an atmospheric appearance, good space performance, and high cost performance. I wonder if you are interested in it. If you are also planning to buy a car now, then today’s car is worth learning about.
Unconsciously, the barbecue shops around us are becoming more and more subdivided: taking the northeast as an example, Qiqihar barbecue and Yanbian barbecue … … Regional characteristics have become a popular new "label" in the barbecue industry.
Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong have the most barbecue stores.
"Roasting" is an ancient cooking method. As one of its products, barbecue has also experienced a long development process. Today, barbecue has become an indispensable part of global food culture.
According to the relevant report of Red Meal Industry Research Institute, in recent years, the number of barbecue stores and the stock of related enterprises have both increased. By December 2023, the stock of barbecue-related enterprises in China had reached 116,000, a year-on-year increase of 12.8%. In terms of the number of stores, as of January 2024, the number of barbecue stores nationwide reached 164,000, a year-on-year increase of 2.4%.
Which provinces and cities prefer to eat barbecue? Barbecue stores are distributed in all regions of China, among which the number of stores in East China is far more than that in other regions, accounting for 29.6%. From the perspective of provincial administrative regions, Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong have the largest number of barbecue stores, followed by Liaoning, Sichuan and Zhejiang.
Korean BBQ, Japanese BBQ and Chinese BBQ … … Which one do you like best? After years of development, the barbecue category has been subdivided into several tracks. According to the style of product taste, it can be roughly divided into Korean barbecue, Japanese barbecue, Chinese barbecue, Brazilian barbecue, Turkish barbecue and fusion barbecue. Among them, the first three are the three most popular barbecue categories in China.
In terms of price, statistics show that the per capita consumption price of brands in the range from 50 yuan to 100 yuan accounts for 65.6%, followed by those in the range from 100 yuan to 150 yuan and below 50 yuan, accounting for 17.5% and 11.1% respectively.
Innovative ingredients and barbecue group CP
The beef and mutton slaughtered on the same day, now cut and now mixed, combined with the dipping of nut powder, Qiqihar barbecue with strong salty taste has gained popularity on social platforms in the past year; Yanbian barbecue with Korean characteristics and sweet taste, with fruits and vegetables, mushrooms and Yunnan barbecue with different tastes dipped in water, all occupy an important position in the barbecue industry with distinctive regional characteristics.
Previously, Chinese barbecue mainly focused on Sichuan barbecue, Hunan barbecue and Northeast barbecue. In recent years, with the increasing demand of consumers, mining local barbecue has become an important strategy for barbecue brands to redo their categories. For example, the popularity of Qiqihar barbecue and Yanbian barbecue increased significantly last year, and many tourists "went to a city for a delicious meal".
While the barbecue category is subdivided, the barbecue products are further integrated and innovated. Some brands integrate the characteristics of other regions in products, tastes and baking methods to provide people with novel taste experience. For example, with regional snacks such as fried cakes and baked milk skins, or in the way of baking, iron plates, clay stoves, fried meat in water, barbecue on paper and so on are creatively introduced.
Some barbecue brands will learn from the application of ingredients in other catering categories and enrich consumers’ choices by launching related products. For example, goose liver introduced into western food, dry cooked beef, or beef cut according to the shoulder, rib and outer ridge of beef.
There are also some barbecue brands that continue to tap niche ingredients and make innovations in the combination of ingredients. For example, fruits such as litchi, mango, pineapple, and green raisin are added to the meat for roasting, which adds a touch of "exquisite" fruit aroma to the "heroic" barbecue.
Immersive scenes create a sense of atmosphere
Whether it’s a street shop full of rivers and lakes, a national trendy shop that combines traditional culture with modern trends, or a "one store, one concept" with different scene designs … … In recent years, many barbecue brands have sought breakthroughs in scene creation. They attract consumers by improving the dining environment and atmosphere, so that they can have a richer experience in the dining process.
In addition, some barbecue brands actively explore the barbecue takeaway business. In order to restore the experience of barbecue consumption to the store as much as possible, the packaging and oven have been upgraded. However, in the minds of consumers, barbecue take-out still needs to be improved in terms of ingredients, safety and packaging. Text/reporter Chen Si
The hour hand pointed to the time of New Year’s Eve, and the breath of Spring Festival in the air became more and more intense.
Today, WeChat of China Military Network extends holiday greetings to the fans who support and love us, and sends Chinese New Year greetings to China soldiers who are sticking to the motherland and fighting in the front line of training.
"360 days a year, mostly going up across Goma."
Compared with the lively celebrations with lights and family reunion, the soldiers in China have a mission in their hearts, shouldered the responsibility, clung to the steel gun, held on to the battle position, and waited for it. They chose to sacrifice themselves to stand guard for the people of the motherland and keep watch for thousands of families.
On this day, they are accompanied by steel gun posts, and they are dependent on Leng Yue, the border customs; On this day, the most affectionate things are not necessarily decorating, calling friends, and delicious food … …
Their affection is based on the mountains and rivers of Wan Li in the motherland, and their affection clearly indicates the word "dedication". They patrol in the ice and snow, stepping on the safety of the motherland with footprints; They cut waves in the vast ocean and write loyalty songs with their tracks; They slept in the desert Gobi and watered the flower of peace with sweat … …
Every festival day, the soldiers have a responsibility. China soldiers issued a solemn oath with practical actions:Please rest assured that the motherland and the people will celebrate the New Year with us!
They are guarding the "forbidden zone of life"
On the snowy mountain at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, a patrol team moves slowly. This is Li Dahai, the squadron leader of a squadron of Naqu detachment of the Armed Police Tibet Corps, leading the soldiers to inspect the base station of the Qinghai-Tibet railway line set up at the top of the mountain.
Although it is surrounded by white snow, the temperature has already fallen below freezing point, but the officers and men simply can’t wear coats, and every step up, they will ooze hot sweat.
Tanggula Tibetan means "a mountain on the plateau" and Mongolian means "a place where even eagles can hardly fly". Li Dahai’s squadron is stationed in the no-man’s land of Tanggula Mountain at an altitude of 5061 meters. The annual minimum temperature is MINUS 42℃, and the gale of magnitude 8 or above lasts for more than 160 days. It is called "the forbidden zone of life".
It is in such a harsh environment that the squadron undertakes the patrol task of the 138-kilometer section of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in no man’s land all the year round. On the way, there are hundreds of bridges, culverts and base stations that need to be inspected on foot. They patrol back and forth along the bumpy dirt road every day.
Due to the task, they spent many cold winter nights in the car, and patrolled in the sudden rainstorm for countless times until they were soaked to the skin. Vehicle failures were commonplace. At most, they had a flat tire seven times during the patrol.
Since the formation of the squadron, 320 vehicle tires have been damaged and 6 off-road vehicles have been scrapped. The total patrol distance is over 1.05 million kilometers, which is equivalent to 26 laps around the earth. The officers and men have ensured the safety and smoothness of the "Heavenly Road" with their youth and persistence.
(Gao Hongchun Ge Tao photo report)
They guard the Qilian Snow Mountain.
In order to temper the technical and tactical abilities of new pilots, the brigade scientifically formulated training plans according to the characteristics of the course and the actual modification of new pilots, equipped with strong instructors, and intensified ground drills, simulator training and deviation training under unknown conditions in the air, so that new pilots could quickly improve their combat effectiveness in "precise shooting".
(Photo report by Cui Baoliang)
They guard the ice whistle on the boundary river.
The officers and men of "Heihe Haoba Company", a frontier brigade of the Army stationed here in the northern theater, created a strong festive atmosphere by hanging lanterns, buying new year’s goods, spring festival couplets, inserting colorful flags and carving snow sculpture on the ice whistle in the border river.
Although the officers and men stood guard on the cold ice whistle during the Spring Festival, their hearts were full of pride. They built an indestructible great wall of steel with loyalty and faith on the border of the vast snow and ice.
(photo report by Zheng Yaoyao)
They are guarding the northwest border town.
At the end of January, the northern Xinjiang was sunny and sunny, and the valley decorated with Xiaguang was particularly enchanting. The officers and men of a certain brigade of the Armed Police Corps stationed here are training as usual. But today, they will welcome a guest from afar.
It turned out that Umitikhan Kerman, a "twinning relative" of the brigade, came to the team with his own "new year’s goods" to express his condolences. She is a Kazakh herder of the local animal husbandry company. Ten years ago, she moved from the mountains to the animal husbandry company and became a "relative" with the officers and men. With the help of successive armed police officers and soldiers, she changed the traditional nomadic life, built a pastoral music and embroidery exhibition hall, and lived a prosperous life.
"The armed police Balangzi braved the cold to stand guard, in exchange for the peace of our national company." Umeti Khan Kerman’s words spoke out the voice of the local people. The Armed Police Corps maintains social stability and various orders in its area all the year round, which has been strongly supported and supported by the local people.
(Xia Cunxi photo report)
They guard the deep blue sea.
The officers and men of the joint training formation of the navy in the deep blue sea, the giant ship plowing wave and the southern theater ushered in the Spring Festival in intense training.
At the end of January, the naval offshore joint training formation in the southern theater conducted ship-borne helicopter landing training and comprehensive replenishment in a certain sea area in the western Pacific. Among them, the integrated supply ship Honghu Ship adopts a "one horizontal and one vertical" approach to supply the missile destroyer Hefei Ship and the missile frigate Yuncheng Ship.
(Photo report by Zhou Qiqing)
They guarded the isolated island of Xue Hai.
The mouth of Hongshan Mountain, which is stationed in the depths of Altai Mountain in northern Xinjiang, is blocked by heavy snow for eight months every year, and the land transportation is completely interrupted. It is called "Xue Hai Island".
At the end of January, the Altay Military Division of Xinjiang took advantage of the opportunity to change the defense of the helicopter at Hongshan Mouth to deliver the New Year greetings and tons of new year goods to the company. Although it was nine winters, there was a warm current in the hearts of officers and men.
When the helicopter appeared over the company, the officers and men waved their hands excitedly. New Year greeting cards from distant relatives crossed the vast Xue Hai and flew to officers and men. Li Guizhen, the mother of Jin Xinlong, the company’s company manager, took her 3-year-old granddaughter Jin Naduo to the company by helicopter to visit him. When I got off the helicopter and saw my son whom I hadn’t seen for half a year, my mother cried with joy.
(Yang Yunlong, photo report by Yu Guangtong)
They guard the wild in the south.
The camera was aimed at a place in the south of China on the eve of the Spring Festival, and a confrontation drill quietly started. With an order, the communication detachment of a brigade of the Rocket Army quickly assembled a formation and made an emergency maneuver to the field training ground.
"Trumpeter in position!" The officers and men immediately rushed to their respective positions. Deploy equipment, conceal camouflage, guard and defend … … The officers and men quickly set up elements. In the command car, the passwords are one after another, the keyboard sounds, the screen flashes, and the trumpeter operates nervously, orderly and accurately.
In recent years, in view of various practical problems in training, the brigade has refined and differentiated the training content according to the requirements of communication guarantee under actual combat conditions, and carried out training based on the existing conditions, thus realizing the "seamless link" between the command center and the combat unit.
(Zhang Feng photo report)
They are guarding the "airborne battlefield"
During the training, they adopted the way of multi-machine transportation and multi-way cable drop, and transported the special warfare players in place at the fastest speed, effectively improving the combat capability of the troops.
(Photo report by Deng Xiaoning)
They guarded the border town.
As the Spring Festival approaches, Yanji, a small border town, is a scene of joy and peace, and red lanterns are hung in the streets and alleys. The officers and men of the Yanbian detachment of the Armed Police Jilin Provincial Corps closely organized joint patrols of urban armed forces to ensure that the resident people lived a happy and peaceful Spring Festival.
(Bi Wendi’s photo report)
They are guarding the "training battlefield"
Not long ago, officers and men of the "Songgufeng Heroes" of a division of the Army in the Central Theater conducted combat shooting drills, welcoming the arrival of the New Year with the excellent results of rumbling guns and accurately hitting the target.
(Ye Hong photo report)
They guarded Daban on the plateau.
At an altitude of 4,700 meters and the temperature is -20℃, this lovely group of plateau soldiers from a synthetic brigade of the Army of Tibet Military Region will keep watch for you. They don’t go home for the Spring Festival, and they only wish that the lights of every family will be brighter.
(Yang Xiaogang, Chen Qiuren, Shi Bo Photo Report)
They guard the land of Qilu.
Qilu is busy with training. After three months of enlistment training, the recruits of a certain unit of the 80th Army of the Army in the Northern Theater immediately transferred to the training stage of individual soldiers’ common subjects. Recently, the Ministry has never been able to strictly organize a series of assessments, such as map recognition, bunker construction and battlefield protection, to help recruits complete their role transformation as soon as possible and meet the task needs of the troops.
(Yin Chuanxi, Lou Zhihua, photo report)
They guard the mountains.
As the Spring Festival approached, a heavy snow suddenly fell, and a mountain radar station of an air force radar brigade in the southern theater was wrapped in silver. Due to the cold weather, the radar antenna is frozen and frosted. In order to ensure combat readiness, officers and men immediately organized deicing and emergency repair to ensure the normal operation of radar antenna.
(Liu Zichao’s photo report)
BEIJING, June 14 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the national automobile production and sales in May were 2.065 million and 2.092 million, respectively, with a decrease of 5.1% and 1.7% from the previous month and an increase of 5.0% and 9.8% respectively. Among them, new energy vehicles produced 37,000 vehicles and sold 35,000 vehicles, up 131.3% and 128.0% respectively.
In May, China’s automobile production and marketing market decreased compared with last month, and the year-on-year growth rate continued to grow. From January to May, automobile production and sales maintained steady growth, and the growth rate of production and sales showed a slight increase over the same period of last year.
Car sales in January and May increased by 9.8% year-on-year.
According to the statistics of China Automobile Industry Association, the national automobile production and sales in May were 2.065 million and 2.092 million respectively, with the production and sales decreasing by 5.1% and 1.7% respectively. It increased by 5.0% and 9.8% respectively.
From January to May, the production and sales of automobiles were 10.844 million and 10.755 million respectively, up by 5.8% and 7.0% respectively.
(1) Passenger car sales in May increased by 11.3% year-on-year.
In May, the production of passenger cars was 1.772 million, up 5.5% year-on-year and down 3.7% month-on-month. Sales reached 1.793 million vehicles, up 11.3% year-on-year and 0.5% quarter-on-quarter. Among them, 921,000 cars were sold, up 1.5% year-on-year; MPV sold 180,000 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 28.2%; SUV sales were 627,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 36.3%; Cross-type passenger cars sold 64,000 vehicles, a year-on-year decrease of 37.3%.
From January to May, the production and sales of passenger cars were 9.327 million and 9.258 million respectively, up 6.6% and 7.8% respectively. Among them, car sales were 4.643 million, down 6.1% year-on-year; MPV sold 1.03 million vehicles, up 15.6% year-on-year; SUV sales reached 3.218 million units, a year-on-year increase of 45%; Cross-type passenger cars sold 368,000 vehicles, a year-on-year decrease of 31.6%.
1.1.6 liters and below passenger car market share increased by 4.5%.
In May, 1.283 million passenger cars of 1.6 liters or less were sold, accounting for 71.6% of the passenger car sales market, up 4.5 percentage points over the same period of last year. Sales increased by 18.8% year-on-year.
From January to May, 6.674 million passenger cars of 1.6 liters or less were sold, accounting for 72.1% of the passenger car sales market, up 2.6 percentage points over the same period of last year. Sales increased by 11.7% year on year.
2. The sales volume of self-owned brand passenger cars increased by 12.9% year-on-year, among which SUV increased by 40.2% year-on-year.
In May, self-owned brand passenger cars sold 717,000 vehicles, up 12.9% year-on-year, accounting for 40% of the passenger car sales market, up 0.6 percentage points from the same period of last year. Among them, a total of 160,000 self-owned brand cars were sold, down 8.2% year-on-year, accounting for 17.4% of the total car sales, down 1.8 percentage points from the same period of last year; A total of 335,000 SUVs were sold, a year-on-year increase of 40.2%, accounting for 53.4% of the total SUV sales, an increase of 1.5 percentage points over the same period of last year.
From January to May, a total of 4.018 million self-owned brand passenger cars were sold, up 10.9% year-on-year, accounting for 43.4% of the passenger car sales market, and the share increased by 1.2 percentage points year-on-year. Among them, self-owned brand cars sold a total of 891,000 vehicles, down 17.7% year-on-year, accounting for 19.2% of the total car sales, and the share decreased by 2.7 percentage points year-on-year; A total of 1.824 million SUVs were sold, up 56.7% year-on-year, accounting for 56.7% of the total SUV sales, up 2.1 percentage points over the same period of last year.
(II) Commercial vehicle sales in May increased by 1.4% year-on-year.
In May, 293,000 commercial vehicles were produced, up 2.0% year-on-year and down 12.7% month-on-month. Sales of 299,000 vehicles increased by 1.4% year-on-year and 2.3% quarter-on-quarter.
From January to May, a total of 1.516 million commercial vehicles were produced, a cumulative increase of 0.9% year-on-year; Sales reached 1.497 million vehicles, up 2.3% year-on-year.
Second, the rapid growth of new energy vehicles
According to the statistics of China Automobile Industry Association, in May, 37,000 new energy vehicles were produced and 35,000 vehicles were sold, up by 131.3% and 128.0% respectively. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 29,000 and 26,000 respectively, up by 177.0% and 161.6% respectively. The number of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles is 0.9 million, up by 49.3% and 68.7% respectively.
From January to May, new energy vehicles produced 132,000 vehicles and sold 126,000 vehicles, up 131.4% and 134.1% respectively over the same period of last year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 99,000 and 92,000 respectively, up by 175.1% and 176.2% respectively. The production and sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles were 33,000 and 34,000 respectively, up 55.8% and 65% respectively.
Third, the economic benefits of key enterprises in the automobile industry have increased.
According to the statistics of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, from January to April 2016, the accumulated operating income of key enterprise groups reached 1,100.65 billion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year. Accumulated profits and taxes totaled 172.68 billion yuan, up 2.1% year-on-year.
Four, the automobile import and export market continues to fall.
According to customs statistics, in April 2016, 64,000 vehicles were exported, down 5.5% year-on-year. 85,000 vehicles were imported, down 11.5% year-on-year.
From January to April, 212,000 vehicles were exported, a year-on-year decrease of 19.5%; The whole vehicle imported 294,000 vehicles, down 16.9% year-on-year.
Kobzev, Director of China Research Office of Russian Academy of Sciences.
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Italian translator Casazzi.
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Swedish translator Roderburg.
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In 2019, Chile "translated and introduced China — — At the special exhibition "70th Anniversary of China International Publishing", local people stopped to watch China’s fine books.
image china
In the process of China’s culture going abroad, many sinologists and translators who love and devote themselves to the study of China culture have played an important role as a bridge. Their translation of China’s works has achieved good communication effects overseas, which has enabled more foreign people to enhance their knowledge and understanding of China culture in reading.
Kobzev, Director of China Research Office of Russian Academy of Sciences — —
To explore the essence of China’s philosophy as a lifelong pursuit.
Our reporter Zhang Guangzheng
"If I studied Chinese in 1970, I have been studying China culture for more than half a century." Artyom Kobzev, director of the China Research Office of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, has made it his lifelong pursuit to explore the essence of China culture, especially China’s philosophy.
"China culture is characterized by realism and humanism. In China culture, the harmony between individuals and society is regarded as the core value. This is also one of the remarkable characteristics that China culture is different from other cultures. " Kobzev realized that the deeper the study of China culture, the wider the unknown space in this research field.
Kobzev clearly remembers that in 1960, when he was six years old, his father visited China with a delegation of Soviet writers, and after he came back, he shared his experiences and feelings with his family. Kobzev Jr. listened with relish and planted a seed for his future life choice. Ten years later, he chose to study China culture and philosophy at Moscow University.
Since 1978, Kobzev has mainly worked in the Institute of Oriental Studies of Russian Academy of Sciences, and also taught sinology courses at Moscow University of Physics and Technology and Russian National Humanities University. In 1990, Kobzev studied in Peking University for one year.
Since 2002, he has visited China almost once a year, staying for several weeks at a time. "I have been to half of China." Kobzev thinks that studying China is "extremely interesting", not only because China’s topography is rich and varied, but also because China’s culture has a long history and is profound, which is a valuable spiritual wealth for all mankind.
Kobzev has long studied the Book of Changes and the works of Wang Yangming, a philosopher in the Ming Dynasty. He is one of the few Russian experts who study Wang Yangming. In the study of China’s philosophy, he has published more than 10 books and 1,500 academic papers, some of which have been translated into Chinese, English, French, Polish and Ukrainian.
The integrity of China culture left a deep impression on Kobzev. He believes that philosophy is the source of all science and culture, and at the same time, language and philosophy are interrelated and form a unified whole. This is also the reason why his research is not limited to philosophy.
According to Kobzev, in recent decades, he wrote most articles about China’s philosophy in major Russian encyclopedias, including Encyclopedia of Russia and Encyclopedia of New Philosophy. He is also the deputy editor-in-chief of China Philosophy (1994) and China Spiritual and Cultural Ceremony (2006— 2010) and the main author of China Philosophy (2006).
In the field of philosophy, his translations include Confucian classics Daxue and Wang Yangming’s works, as well as Taoist works Tao Te Ching. In the field of literature, he also translated the Book of Songs and Tang poems.
Russian sinology research ranks among the best in the world. In Kobzev’s view, China is extremely rich in culture, and the future cultural exchange between Russia and China will be promising. "The relationship between China and China has reached an unprecedented height, which has brought new opportunities for Russian scholars to fully understand Russian culture. I hope that Russia and China will have more cultural exchanges and cooperation."
Kobzev pointed out that among the four world civilizations with earlier origins, only Chinese civilization has been passed down for thousands of years without interruption. Civilizations and cultures in the world are rich and varied, and there are great differences. Different civilizations and cultures need to promote mutual understanding and achieve harmonious coexistence through in-depth exchanges.
Italian translator Casazzi — —
"Dictionary reference books are very necessary"
Our reporter Ye Qi
"Scholars and translators are often inspired by the spirit of the times." This is the opening remarks made by Italian translator Giorgio Casazzi in an exclusive interview with reporters. Born in Rome in 1949, he was one of the first Italians to study in China. In 1968, he was admitted to the Chinese Department of Rome University. Few people in Europe knew about China at that time. In order to further explore the mystery of China culture, he decided to study in China. From then on, his wonderful experience in China and his love for China culture made him determined to engage in activities related to China culture.
In the early 1970s, Casazzi graduated from Beijing Language and Culture Institute (now beijing language and culture university) and returned to Italy to start his translation career. "At that time, Italians were eager to know about China, but they were basically interested in both politics and economy. Xu He’s Introduction to Political Economy is my first Chinese translation. Two volumes of more than 600 pages, I spent a year to complete the translation, published by a publishing house in Milan, and the response was very good. " After that, Casazzi became a professor of Chinese at the University of Rome and the Oriental University of Naples, which made it more possible for him to choose a wider range of China books for translation.
In Casazzi’s view, China’s vernacular literature is full of interest in style, content and thought, which can be compared with similar literature in Boccaccio. "Fortunately, since the 1980s, Italian domestic interest in China has crossed the political and economic categories and started to involve social sciences such as literature and philosophy." The change of the general environment provides an opportunity for Kasazi to devote himself to the translation of China’s classical Chinese works. In the past decades, from Thirty-six Strategies to Xu Xiake’s Travels, from regular translations to nearly 2,000 pages, he has translated many works of China.
Another important achievement of Kasazi’s dealing with Chinese characters in China is the compilation of dictionaries. During the 11 years since 1998, Kasazi and Bai Yukun of beijing language and culture university collaborated to compile the Chinese-Italian Dictionary, with two volumes, 100,000 entries and a total of 2,300 pages. It was first published in Rome in 2009 and reprinted in Venice in 2013. "Italian dictionaries have a long tradition. In recent years, the relationship between China and Europe is so close that dictionary reference books are very necessary! "
For decades, Casazzi has traveled frequently between Italy and China, telling Italian friends the story of China and spreading the voice of China. "As we all know, China’s culture has a long history, bright and gorgeous, and has lofty value. When it comes to science and scholarship, how can we lack China’s voice? There is an urgent practical need to promote Chinese culture to overseas people. How to optimize the introduction and publicity effect of China culture and how to further clarify its characteristics is the key at present. "
In Casazzi’s view, at this stage of publications, on the one hand, the relevant materials in China are not popular enough, and Italian universities rarely use textbooks and materials written by China scholars; On the other hand, some publications are unscientific, and even some people who don’t understand Chinese are compiling and describing China’s ancient philosophy. There is still much room for improvement in these areas.
"In Italy, most of the translated versions of China’s classical literature have little or no annotations. Nowadays, more and more foreigners are learning Chinese, hoping to read the original Chinese text, get a deeper understanding of the details and analyze the views of different critics in past dynasties. This is why I am now conducting a complete Italian translation of the Book of Songs with comments and comments from previous dynasties, and at the same time I intend to compile a book called China Character System, which comprehensively introduces Chinese characters and their systems. " Kasazi said.
On further promoting cultural exchanges between Italy and China, Casazzi said, "From a broader perspective, I think dialogue is the most powerful way to deepen our understanding of China culture in the world, especially in Italy. When negotiating and communicating, put forward more opinions and listen to each other. "
Swedish translator Roderburg — —
"I have a deeper understanding of the development path of China today."
Our reporter Ren Yan
"In 1979, I translated an essay collection by Lu Xun into Swedish and published it locally. This translation entitled "Hope lies in the future" is my first work in translation. " Roderburg, a Swedish translator, said in an exclusive interview with our reporter a few days ago, "The New Culture Movement is a very important period in the modern history of China. Lu Xun is the leader of the New Culture Movement, and his works shine with the light of thought, which has played an important role in China’s social enlightenment. I have benefited a lot from reading the works of China literary masters such as Lu Xun, and I hope to share a real China with Swedish readers by translating China’s works. "
In the early 1960s, Roderburg, a senior high school student, took a keen interest in the history and culture of China. In order to deepen his understanding, he studied Chinese at Stockholm University, and officially started a journey of exploring China culture. After graduating from college, Roderburg went to China to work as a translator from 1968 to 1970, and went to China again from 1975 to 1977.
20世纪80年代，罗德堡翻译了茅盾的《子夜》和巴金的《寒夜》两部长篇小说，以及两位作家的部分短篇小说。“通过这些作品，中国两位现代文学巨匠首次走进瑞典读者的视野，并深受喜爱。”罗德堡对此感到欣慰。
“改革开放之后，中国当代文学蓬勃发展，涌现出了一大批优秀作家。”罗德堡翻译了一些知名作家的短篇小说，其中包括刘心武、蒋子龙、谌容等作家贴近现实的文学作品。
罗德堡认为，文学能够表现一个国家的社会文化和人民的思想感情，文学作品的翻译可以促使人们加深对彼此国家国情和人民思想的了解，达到民心相通的效果。当今世界，民心相通对于防止冲突和战争至关重要。中国文学是世界文化的重要组成部分，也是中国发展变化的生动写照，通过翻译中国文学作品可以帮助其他国家人民更好地认识中国的过去和现在。“我翻译中国文学作品，就是想把中国故事带到瑞典，让瑞典人更了解中国。”他说。
近几年，罗德堡主要致力于将《习近平谈治国理政》翻译成瑞典语版。“在翻译中国领导人著作的过程中，我对当今中国发展道路有了更深入了解。习近平主席一系列关乎人类前途命运的倡议和理念高屋建瓴，引人深思。”
"I have deep feelings for China. My work and life experience in China is an important part of my life. " Roderburg said, "In addition to working and living in China twice, I visited China many times later and witnessed the vicissitudes of China in the past half century. I admire the great development of China."
In order to promote the publication of books about China in Sweden, Roderburg founded a publishing house in 1990s, named "Crane Publishing House", and published a series of literary works by Jiang Zilong and Mo Yan, such as Red Sorghum. In addition to literary works, the publishing house also publishes books on China’s agricultural development and popular culture and art. In the 21st century, Roderburg translated Mo Yan’s autobiographical novella Change and Zhang Wei’s two novels Fable in September and Song of the Hedgehog.
"For a long time in the past, one of the main reasons why western society didn’t understand China was the language barrier. Translation is a bridge to different languages and cultures, which can make the complex world simple. Although more and more westerners are learning Chinese now, language barriers still exist. It is a good way to translate China’s contemporary literary works into western languages and publish them in order to change some Westerners’ one-sided cognition of China. " Roderburg said.
Roderburg won the 14th Chinese Book Special Contribution Award at the end of last year. He said, "This is a great honor and an encouragement to my translation work. I will also continue to translate China’s literary works so that the Swedish people can understand China more comprehensively. "
Layout design: Cai Huawei
Proof automatic driving than people safety, do we need 500 years? According to the Land Society, the automatic driving system must accumulate at least 17.7 billion miles of mileage tests, which requires 100 cars for 24 hours to test for 500 years. The birth of the automatic simulation system finally allowed the car company to achieve a million kilometers of tests, simulating various extreme situations, providing more solving ideas for automatic driving safety issues.
At present, the mainstream automatic driving simulation system is mostly based on the game engine, which also makes the giants in the game field have many natural advantages in the automatic simulation driving, such as this year.TencentThe 2021 Tencent Game Developer Conference organized by the game school has appeared on the automatic driving special speech; with BAT andHuaweiIn the admission, the simulation system will become the last technical highland in the automatic driving area?
The current program, Tencent Automatic Driving Simulation Technology, Sun Chi Tian, ??and "SoundJoint founder Xu Tao commonly discussed, how to apply in the automatic driving area, which is important in the field of automatic driving simulation, and this area will go to the old players and new players.
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▼ anchor
Xu Tao, "Sound Lively" founder / producer
▼ guest
Sun Chi Tian, ??Tencent Automatic Driving Simulation Technology Director
▼ main topic
[00:30] What is the relationship between game technology and automatic driving?
[09:54] Which companies use game technology to automatically drive simulation systems?
[22:06] What is the characteristic of players currently involved?
[31:50] What stage is automatically driving?
[36:00] What segmentation fields will be used in game technology?
▼ Extend reading
Unrealopenday2020 Unreal Engine Helping Automatic Driving Simulation | Tencent Automatic Driving Sun Chi Tian
Aads: AUGMENTED Autonomous Driving Simulation Using Data-Driven ALGORITHMS
ISO / PAS 21448: 2019 Road Vehicles – Safety of The Intended FunctionAlicity
Industrial Simulation: Through computer graphics, virtual reality, etc. universal.
Game Engine: Refers to the software components that can be reused and expanded when the game is developed. This concept appeared in the 1990s ID Software launched FPS game "Destruction Warrior". After gaining the authorization of the game engine, the game developer does not need to make a lot of modifications to the engine, you can create similar new games through lower cost. The game engine has currently been applied to the development of the simulation test system.
Unknown Unsafe: Refers to "Unknown Non-Secure Scene" under the ISO21448 "Expected Function Safety" standard, due to the randomness and complexity of the automatic driving application, when designing the automatic driving function, there is difficult to define, evaluate difficult quantization It is one of the main sources of security risks. In this scenario, if the driver is not intervened in time, it is prone to traffic accidents.
▼ music
Quest for the Skies-Christoffer Moe Ditlevsen
▼ staff
Monitor ^ Liu Can
Later period ^ Luke
Operation ^ Yao
Cover design ^ rice
▼ About the show
The original "Silicon Valley is known to know", "WHAT NEXT | Technology I know" after the new revision. Looking at the global, focusing technology development, paying attention to changes in business patterns.
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▼ About TGDC 2021
The 2021 Tencent Game Developer General Assembly (TGDC) has been held on November 24th to 26th, in addition to the guest Sun Chi Tian shared the frontier application of game technology in the automatic driving area at the conference, and from Tencent, EPIC Games CHINA, Robus and other enterprises have well-known experts and scholars in this event, share the latest research and development experience and industry observations in this event. If the small partner wants to learn more about the development of the game technology and cross-border use, you can go to Tencent Games School official website to search for relevant speech videos, link here ().